Car accident – The different types of insurance and what you are entitled to after an accident
A traffic accident can happen at any moment – on Jerusalem’s urban roads, at major intersections, or on intercity roads. Israeli law provides Broad protection for car accident victims, but the exercise of rights depends on a correct understanding of Types of insurance and of the compensation mechanism.
The right to compensation under the Road Accident Victims Compensation Law
Eligibility for compensation without proof of guilt
חוק הפיצויים לנפגעי תאונות דרכים, תשל”ה–1975
The law provides compensation to any person who suffers bodily harm in a car accident.
A driver at fault, passenger, pedestrian or cyclist is also entitled to compensation.
Compensation is determined according to personal circumstances: age, profession, severity of injury, and future consequences.
Bodily Injury vs. Property Damage – A Critical Distinction
During a car accident, two types of damage must be distinguished:
Bodily injuries in a car accident – what is covered by compulsory insurance
Including physical and mental injuries
Covered exclusively by compulsory insurance
Compensation is not dependent on fault.
Property damage ותביעת ביטוח צד ג’ – בירושלים
נזק לרכב, ציוד או רכוש צד ג’
Depends on the type of insurance
Depends on the question of responsibility for the event
Types of insurance for road accidents
Compulsory insurance – coverage for bodily injury only
Mandatory for every vehicle in Israel
Covers injury or death
Applies to the driver, passengers and pedestrians
Not dependent on guilt
This insurance is the basis for any claim. Compensation for bodily injury In a car accident.
ביטוח צד ג’ – נזקי רכוש לצד שלישי
Covers property damage to others only
Coverage is available if the insured is at fault for the accident.
Does not include compensation for bodily injury
Comprehensive insurance and full protection in traffic accidents
Comprehensive insurance includes:
Coverage for property damage to the insured
ביטוח צד ג’
Coverage for theft, fire and natural damage
In comprehensive insurance:
The question of blame determines which insurance company will pay
The person at fault for the accident will usually bear the deductible.
How is compensation for personal injuries calculated??
Wage losses and medical expenses – calculating compensation
Past wage losses
Future earnings losses
Medical and rehabilitation expenses
Travel expenses and assistance
Violation of pension rights
Compensation for pain and suffering
In Jerusalem, proper management of the claim has a direct impact on the amount of compensation due to the cost of living and medical burden.
Why is it important to have the assistance of a car accident lawyer in Jerusalem??
Benefits of professional legal representation
Full realization of the victim's rights.
Accurate calculation of damage heads.
Dealing with insurance investigations.
Coordination with National Insurance in cases of work accidents.
Understanding of local medical, insurance and legal complexities.
Summary
Key points
Every car accident victim is entitled to compensation for bodily harm.
The type of insurance, the manner in which the claim is handled, and the legal support determine the actual amount of compensation.
Before contacting the insurance company, it is recommended to consult with an experienced lawyer.
Before contacting the insurance company – it is recommended to consult with Experienced lawyer in the field – Contact us.
* This article is not a substitute for advice. Legal matters by a lawyer. The above provides general information only, and does not constitute binding legal advice.
